AKT-0943

A 12-year-old boy is diagnosed with haemophilia A after being evaluated for a haemarthrosis. Among his family members, who is the most probable to have the same condition?

AKT-0944

A 28-year-old woman who is 39 weeks pregnant contacts you to ask for information about the newborn hearing screening programme. She is concerned about potential harm to her baby’s ears and is uncertain about giving consent for this screening.

What is the screening test that is provided to all newborn infants as part of this programme?

AKT-0945

A father brings his 2-month-old daughter to the clinic. He expresses his concern about her constant crying in the evenings, which has been happening since birth. The baby also arches her back when crying. However, she appears to be content during the day and is exclusively breastfed, with regular wet and soiled nappies and appropriate weight gain. The physical examination reveals no abnormalities.

What advice would be most suitable in this scenario?

AKT-0946

You are performing the eight week examination on a baby girl. What is the most appropriate description of the Barlow test used for detecting developmental dysplasia of the hip?

AKT-0947

Which condition is most closely linked to supravalvular aortic stenosis?

AKT-0948

A 4-year-old girl is brought to the pediatrician by her father. She has been experiencing coryza and a fever of 37.8ÂșC for the past 3 days. This morning her father noticed a red rash with a slapped cheek appearance on both cheeks and pallor surrounding her mouth. What is the most probable organism responsible for this?

AKT-0949

A 6-year-old girl with persistent social interaction difficulties is undergoing assessment by a multidisciplinary team for a psychological developmental disorder. During her earlier years, there were no indications of developmental abnormalities and there is no delay or retardation in her language or cognitive development. Nevertheless, her parents report that she obsessively arranges her toys in a specific order every day and becomes upset if this routine is disrupted. According to the ICD-10 diagnostic criteria, what is the probable diagnosis?

AKT-0950

A 14-year-old teenage girl comes to the clinic with concerns about delayed puberty as she has not yet started her menstrual cycle. She reports feeling generally well and has no significant medical history.

During the examination, it is noted that she has a slender build and underdeveloped breasts. There is no pubic hair growth. Her abdomen is soft and non-tender, but there are small lumps in her groin area on both sides.

What is the probable cause of this presentation?

AKT-0951

Which of the following congenital infections is most commonly associated with sensorineural hearing loss in newborns?

AKT-0952

A 4-year-old boy is brought to the walk-in-clinic by his mother due to feeling unwell for the past week. The mother reports that her son has been very tired, appears to have lost weight, and has been bruising easily. Upon reviewing his medical records, you discover that he has had multiple chest infections in the last 2 months. During the examination, you observe that he is breathless, has a fever, and has a purplish skin rash on his limbs. He looks extremely ill. You decide to admit him directly to the paediatric assessment unit. What is the most likely condition he is suffering from?