A 40-year-old male has a 6-year history of hypertension. For two days, he has been having extreme difficulty in seeing things clearly and now complains of cloudy vision. On fundoscopy, flame-shaped haemorrhages are found in the patient’s right eye. Margins of the optic disc were also found to be blurred. Which of the following conditions is this patient most likely suffering from?
A 30-year-old female presented in the ophthalmology ward complaining of blurry vision for 4 days. Fundoscopy of both eyes revealed cotton wool spots in both the retinas. What is the most likely cause of this condition?
A 45-year-old male patient came to the OPD with a complaint of severe headache on the right side, with right-sided jaw pain, and additional blurred vision in the right eye. The headache was throbbing in character. Which investigation will you prefer next?
A 23 year old girl presented with complaints of diplopia on looking towards her right side. Which of the nerves will be effected?
A 27 year old female has been taken to A&E from a cinema after complaining of sudden severe pain in the eyes. This is followed by seeing coloured halos and vomiting. She has a history of reoccurring headaches which used to resolve themselves. She is examined and is found to have a fixed, dilated ovoid pupil. Choose the most appropriate first investigation from the list.
A 55 year old man experiences sudden loss of vision preceded by the perception of something he describes as jagged lines or ‘heat waves’. He’s known to be myopic. What is the best treatment?
A 34-year-old woman has had progressive reduction of visual acuity over the past 3 years. She has now almost lost all of her vision. What is the diagnosis?
A 45-year-old patient presents with a red, watering eye, complaining of a severe left sided headache and vision distortion with coloured haloes. What would be the next best step in management of this patient?
A 42-year-old man presents with a watery eye and some purulent discharge. Mucoid discharge can be expressed from the lacrimal punctum. His eye is painful and red while the nasal end of his lower eyelid is swollen. The redness extends further to reach the nasal peri-orbital area. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A 40-year-old male patient, who is otherwise healthy and without a significant family history, presents with a history of early morning headache and visual field defects, When asked, he said that he has been having these complaints for three months now. What is the most possible diagnosis?