MSFinals-4051

A 32-year-old woman is brought to the Emergency Department following a fall from a horse. She complains of pain in the left lower limb.
Examination of the patient reveals dry mucous membranes and tachycardia. Her left thigh is swollen and tender, and an X-ray confirms fracture of the left femur.
Which of the following statements regarding a fracture of the femur is CORRECT?

MSFinals-4052

A 10-year-old girl tripped while playing outside. She outstretched her arms to brace herself against the ground and immediately grabbed her right elbow in pain. She was taken to the Emergency Department and an X-ray revealed a right humeral supracondylar fracture.
Which of the following deficits is this child most likely to suffer?

MSFinals-4053

A 2-month-old baby is brought to the GP clinic by their parent for their first round of vaccinations. What vaccinations are recommended for this visit?

MSFinals-4054

You are requested to attend an elective Caesarean section for macrosomia and maternal diabetes. When should you evaluate the APGAR scores during the procedure?

MSFinals-4055

A toddler is brought to the emergency room with breathing difficulties. The medical team wants to evaluate the child’s condition.
At what point should the APGAR score be evaluated?

MSFinals-4056

At what age is precocious puberty in females defined as the development of secondary sexual characteristics occurring before?

MSFinals-4057

At what age is precocious puberty in males defined as the development of secondary sexual characteristics occurring before?

MSFinals-4058

At what age would a typical toddler develop the skill to walk without any support?

MSFinals-4059

A mother brings her baby to the GP for a check-up and seeks guidance on her child’s developmental milestones. She mentions that her baby was born prematurely at 34 weeks gestation. Considering the premature birth, at what age can the baby be expected to display a responsive social smile?

MSFinals-4060

At what age do children typically begin to play alongside their peers without actively engaging with them?