A 35-year-old male, who is breastfeeding, came in with mastitis symptoms. During the examination, erythema was observed around the nipple. The patient was prescribed flucloxacillin and an analgesic. What analgesic should be avoided in this case?
MSFinals-1780
A 28 year-old female patient visits her general practitioner complaining of inter-menstrual bleeding and occasional post-coital bleeding that has been going on for 3 months. She is sexually active and currently taking Microgynon, a combined oral contraceptive pill. Her most recent cervical smear showed no abnormalities. What is the probable diagnosis?
MSFinals-1781
A 70-year-old nulliparous female presents with post menopausal bleeding. She reports that her last cervical screening was 12 years ago. On examination she is found to be overweight and hypertensive. What is the most crucial diagnosis to exclude?
MSFinals-1782
A 42-year-old woman complains of abdominal pain and heavy menstrual bleeding for the past 6 months. Upon examination, the abdomen is not tender, but the uterus feels enlarged. What is the probable diagnosis?
MSFinals-1783
A 50-year-old female visits her primary care physician with complaints of decreased libido and vasomotor symptoms that have persisted for three weeks. She has been experiencing vaginal dryness for the past year and has been using topical estrogen to manage it. After consulting with her doctor, they decide to discontinue the topical estrogen and start her on an oral form of estrogen-progesterone hormone replacement therapy (HRT). As a result of the addition of progesterone, what health risks is the patient more likely to face?
MSFinals-1784
A 28-year-old woman visits her GP with concerns about post-coital bleeding. She has experienced this three times, but reports no pain, discharge, or bleeding between periods. She is currently taking the combined contraceptive pill and is sexually active with a consistent partner. The patient has never been pregnant and is anxious due to her family history of endometrial cancer in her grandmother. During the examination, the GP observes a small area of redness surrounding the cervical os. What is the most probable cause of her symptoms?
MSFinals-1785
Does PCOS elevate the risk of certain conditions in the long run?
MSFinals-1786
A 57-year-old woman visits her GP complaining of occasional vaginal bleeding. She reports that her last menstrual cycle was 22 months ago. She denies experiencing any discomfort, painful urination, or changes in bowel movements, and notes that these episodes only occur after sexual intercourse. The patient has been regularly screened for cervical cancer. During an abdominal and pelvic examination, no abnormalities are detected. The patient is promptly referred to a specialist for further evaluation, and test results are pending. What is the primary reason for her symptoms?
MSFinals-1787
A 25-year-old woman complains of abdominal pain that has been ongoing for 3 months. Upon conducting an abdominal ultrasound, an 8 cm mass is detected in her right ovary. Further examination reveals the presence of Rokitansky’s protuberance. What is the probable diagnosis?
MSFinals-1788
A 29-year-old female patient visits her GP complaining of intense dysmenorrhoea and deep dyspareunia. She reports having a consistent menstrual cycle and no significant medical or gynaecological history. During the examination, the physician observes a retroverted uterus that is immobile. What is the probable diagnosis?